TARAKAN ISLAND. 1. Area (km 2 ) = 657, Total Population (people) =

Transcription

1 Sonya Wijayanti

2 TARAKAN ISLAND 1. Area (km 2 ) = 657,33 2. Total Population (people) =

3 2,75 LITER / PEOPLE / DAY TOTAL 577 M 3 TRANSPORTED WASTE 504 M % UNTRANSPORTED WASTE % Pae 3

4 Waste Handling Systems OLD METHOD Waste Source 10 % processed by the community scavengers recycled actors 90 % processed by the government landfills (open dumping) NEW METHOD Waste Source 10 % processed by the 1 st community scavengers recycled actors 45 % processed by the 2 nd community community groups 45% processed by the government landfills Page 4

5 Sources of municipal waste tarakan Figure 1. Tarakan City Waste Source School 5% Hotel 6% Household 54% Commercial Shop 1% Institution 1% Commercial Restaurant 1% Street Sweepings 28% Market 4% Commercial Commercial - - Restaurant Shop 1% 1% Institution 1% Household 54% Market 4% Street sweepings 29% School 5% Hotel 6% Sumber: DKKP, 2010 Page 5

6 Tiles 1% Metal 1% Rubber 1% Tarakan City-Indonesia Figure 2. Household Waste Composition Glass 2% Paper 16% Grass and Wood 12% Etc. 8% Plastic 17% Organic waste 40% Textiles 2% Type of waste Percentage (%) Organic Waste 40% Textiles 2% Plastic 17% Glass 1% 12% Grass and Wood Rubber 1% Metal 1% Tiles 1% Paper 16% Etc. 8% Type of Waste Percentage (%) Organic Waste 52 Non-Organic Waste 48 Page 6 DKPP 2010

7 RECYCLING COMPOST SANITARY LANDFILL SPECIAL AREA B3 SORTING COMBUSTION (INCENERATOR) TREATMENT LEACHET (LINDI) Page 7

8 VISION : "AS THE BEST SANITATION DEPARTMENT AND THE CEMETERY GARDEN IN KALIMANTAN YEAR 2014 AND THE BEST LEVEL OF CITIES IN INDONESIA 2020" MISSION : 1. The increased quantity and quality Hygiene Services, Garden and Cemetery; 2. Increas Community Participation; 3. Building Coordination of partnership between government, business and society; 4. Doing Guidance; 5. Doing Supervision. Page 8

9 DKPP SERVICE AREA MAP 2011 Markas Brimob Kp. Satu Kp. Bugis RSUD JL. J.Sudirman Stadion Datu Adil Ke.Pantai Amal Lama Kampung Enam Simp. Markoni Kampung Empat PARIT TERBUKA Mamburungan PARIT TERTUTUP Page 9 Lingkas Ujung

10 WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH S3R SYSTEM WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH HOUSEHOLD SCALE WASTE TREATMENT IN LANDFILLS SPECIAL AREA INTEGRATED APPLICATIONS SOLID WASTE BANK OUTSOURCING WORK AREA ADIPURA FOREIGN COOPERATION Page 10

11 Awake Hygiene in Areas of Operations Reduced Number of Waste Waste further towards zero waste Active participation of all elements of society Changing the mindset about waste (a problem - a blessing) CULTURAL CHANGE

12 Replikasi bank sampah Pembuatan jadwal pembuangan dan pengangkutan sampah Green and Clean Competition Active participation of all elements of society Mengaktifkan program CSR perusahaan swasta

13 CHALLENGES, CONSTRAINTS AND OPPORTUNITIES CHALLENGES COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION. OPTIMIZATION AND EFFICIENCY. IMPROVEMENT & DEVELOPMENT OF EXISTING SYSTEMS. HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT IS AFFORDABLE. CONSTRAINTS OPPORTUNITIES OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE. COMMUNITY AWARENESS THAT WILL CLEAN AND HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT IS STILL LOW. INSTITUTIONAL MANAGERS. DEVELOPMENT OF EXISTING. REDUCING COST OF SERVICES. USE OF LOCAL PRODUCTS DECENTRALIZATION / LOCAL AUTONOMY. Page 13

14 Composting in Tarakan starting in 2007 until now Composting program in Tarakan using the system: a. Household Scale b. Community-based composting c. Composting center in the market Types of composting technology : a. Takakura Method b. Open Windrow c. Barrel Composter Page 14

15 Stakeholders involved in the composting a. Local government b. Community Groups c. Media Organization d. School e. Private Company Handling End compost a. For sale to the public b. In order to reforestation c. Purchased by private companies d. Used for garden city Page 15

16 Success factors at composting program a. Local government b. Community Groups c. Media Organization d. School e. Private Company Barriers and challenges at composting program a. For sale to the public b. In order to reforestation c. Purchased by private companies d. Used for garden city Page 16