Announcement of. November 15, 2011 ThreeBond Co., Ltd. Quality Assurance Division. Attention: Customers

Transcription

1 Attention: Customers Announcement of New 3TS Nomenclature We would like to announce that our testing method, ThreeBond Testing Standard (referred to as 3TS) was reviewed and re-numbered as follows. November 15, 2011 ThreeBond Co., Ltd. Quality Assurance Division

2 Background The testing procedures used at ThreeBond are based on 3TS. To date, there are three versions of testing method nomenclature, that is, the 1 st, 2 nd and 3 rd generations of 3TS. Although the 3TS has been updated three times, some older 3TS No. remain because they are still in use for older products. At this time, we will merge and reissue active 3TS into a new numbering system. 3 rd Generation ThreeBond Testing Standard was issued in April A 5-digit numbering system was introduced to accommodate the increasing number of standards. (3TS-XXX-XX) 2 nd Generation In the same fashion as the original 3TS, each standard is intended for individual products. 3-digits (3TS-XXX) 1 st Generation In April 1975, The testing standard was issued for the purpose of integrating all the testing methods in ThreeBond. However, each test method standard was mainly by individual product. 3-digits(3TS-XXX)

3 Overview of the 3TS change Basically, only the 3TS numbering will change. 3rd Generation (5-digits) 3TS-XXX-XX 1st, 2nd Generations (3-digits) 3TS th Generation (7-digits) 3TS-XXXX-XXX * Standards merged into the 4 th Generation 3TS are renumbered in new 3TS. * Standards not merged into the 4 th Generation 3TS are renumbered starting with Z. 4 th Generation (7-digits) 3TS-Z123-00X 3TS- Z123 - XXX 3TS- 123

4 Number Classification Definition and Item Glossary Definitions of words and terms used in 3TS General tests and observations Applied tests Property tests Electrical property tests Analysis Automation equipment Other Z000 - Potentially discontinued Test methods based on the five-senses to evaluate general state and performance as well as any observational evaluation methods * Appearance, odor, hue, foaming, specific gravity, volume change, flame-retardance, drying time, curability, surface tension, hardness, flash point, abrasion, refractive index, optical properties General utilization tests * Curability Tests for property evaluation by thermal or mechanical load * Bonding strength, viscoelasticity, impact test, permanent strain, relaxation, axial force, pressure resistance, thermal analysis Tests for property evaluation by electrical load * Conductivity, insulation Tests for structural analysis and qualitative/quantitative tests * Chromatography, elemental/structural analysis Evaluation tests related to automation equipment Other tests that do not fit the above classifications (durability test, etc.) * Durability, salt water spray, chemical/weather-resistance For 1st to 3rd Generations 3TS that are no longer active (All other tests to be merged into the 4 th Generation 3TS are re-numbered in 1000 to 9000.) Not applicable to post 3 rd Generation new standards.

5 Product Delivery Specifications New Product Delivery Specifications (Product Specifications) Product Specifications listing the 4th Generation 3TS will be introduced for Product Specifications issued from July 1, 2012 onward. For Product Delivery Specifications (Product Specifications) issued on June 30, 2011 and before A comparison table of new and old numbers will be available on our home page. Also, Product Inspection Report (in Japanese) will be issued including new and old numbers in pair. We deeply appreciate your understanding for replacing the old numbers with new ones. A sample of a Production Inspection Report (in Japanese) is shown on the next page.

6 Product Inspection Report (in Japanese) 4 th Generation 3TS will be introduced from July 1, Product Inspection Report will include both the new 4 th Generation 3TS and the corresponding old 3TS. * We will start issuing the reports including new and old 3TS for products manufactured from July 2012 onward. * Reports with the 4 th Generation 3TS for some products may be issued before July 2012 due to system-related reasons. This is a sample of a Product Inspection Report that includes the new and current 3TS. Upper...New 3TS (4 th Generation) Lower...Current 3TS (1 st Generation to 3 rd Generation)

7 Implementation Schedule Item TS Operation Current 3TS (1 st, 2 nd & 3 rd Generations) in effect 4 th Generation 3TS in effect Nov 2011, new 3TS is issued End of current 3TS Start of 4 th Generation 3TS Product Inspection Report (in Japanese) Current 3TS (1 st, 2 nd & 3 rd Generations) No. listed New and old 3TS both listed (4th Generation along with the 1st, 2nd & 3rd Generations) Current 3TS only New 3TS along with the corresponding old 3TS

8 3TS Comparison Table 4th Generation 3TS (New 3TS) 3rd Generation 3TS (Current 3TS) New_3TS No. New 3TS item Current 3TS No. Current 3TS item Terms Terms Unit Unit Adherend material type and surface treatment Adherend material type and surface treatment Test panel type and surface treatment Test panel type and surface treatment How to round readings How to round readings Standard condition in test site Standard condition in test site How to organize values How to organize values Appearance test (1) Appearance test (1) Appearance test (2) Appearance test (2) Appearance test (3) Appearance test (3) Appearance test (4) Appearance test (4) Appearance test (5) Appearance test (5) Appearance test (6) Appearance test (6) Appearance test (7) Appearance test (7) Core substance condition Core substance condition Rust occurrence ratio Rust occurrence ratio Water displacement test Water displacement test Adhesion test (cross hatch method) Adhesion test (cross hatch method) Adhesion test (X cut tape method) Adhesion test (X cut tape method) Bend-resistant test Bend-resistant test Topcoat compatibility test Topcoat compatibility test Mandrel bend test Mandrel bend test Adhesion test Adhesion test Folding test Folding test Odor test Odor test Hue test Hue test Heating discoloration test Heating discoloration test Foaming property and foam stability Foaming property and foam stability Foaming property (grease) Foaming property (grease) Emulsifying capacity test Emulsifying capacity test Test of defoaming in printing (mesh method) Test of defoaming in printing (mesh method) Specific gravity (floating gravimeter method) Specific gravity (floating gravimeter method) Specific gravity (specific gravity cup method) Specific gravity (specific gravity cup method) Specific gravity (underwater displacement method) Specific gravity (underwater displacement method) Bulk specific gravity (messzylinder method) Bulk specific gravity (messzylinder method) Bulk specific gravity Bulk specific gravity Bulk Bulk Apparent density Apparent density Loss on heat test Loss on heat test Heating residue test Heating residue test Heating residue test Heating residue test -specifying test equipment- (3) Mass change ratio Mass change ratio Mass change ratio (JIS K 6820) Mass change ratio (JIS K 6820) Water absorption rate (1) Water absorption rate (1) Water absorption rate (2) Water absorption rate (2) (rate after 30-minute boiling) Water absorption rate (3) Water absorption rate (3) (rate after 2-hour boiling) Water absorption rate (4) Water absorption rate (4) Injection quantity test Injection quantity test Injection residual quantity test Injection residual quantity test Cure shrinkage ratio (underwater displacement method) Cure shrinkage ratio (underwater displacement method) Volume change ratio (underwater displacement method) Volume change ratio (underwater displacement method) Cure volume shrinkage ratio (volatile material, underwater displacement method) Cure volume shrinkage ratio (volatile material, underwater displacement method) Horizontal flammability test Horizontal flammability test Vertical flammability test Vertical flammability test Flame-resistant test Flame-resistant test Flammability (flame value) test Flammability (flame value) test Flammability (EC value) test Flammability (EC value) test Continuous full-quantity injection period Continuous full-quantity injection period Masking ability test (comparing with sample) Masking ability test (comparing with sample) Masking ratio test Masking ratio test UV cumulative quantity UV cumulative quantity UV illuminance UV illuminance Refractive index Refractive index

9 ( ) ( ) New_3TS No. New 3TS item Current 3TS No. Current 3TS item Specular gloss Specular gloss Transmittance for total Transmittance for total amount of light amount of light Haze (turbidity) Haze (turbidity) 2A Surface tension Surface tension 2A Contact angle Contact angle 2A Permeability test Permeability test 2A Diffusivity test Diffusivity test 2B Consistency Consistency 2B Penetration Penetration 2B Penetration Penetration (1/4 cone method) (1/4 cone method) 2B Durometer hardness test (1) Durometer hardness test (1) 2B Durometer hardness test (2) Durometer hardness test (2) 2B IRHD hardness test (micro hardness IRHD hardness test (micro hardness 2B Vickers hardness test Vickers hardness test 2B Pencil hardness test Pencil hardness test 2C Melting point (1) Melting point (1) 2C Melting point (2) Melting point (2) 2C Melting point (3) Melting point (3) 2C Tag closed cup flash point Tag closed cup flash point 2C Cleveland open cup flash point Cleveland open cup flash point 2C Setaflash closed cup flash point Setaflash closed cup flash point 2D Abrasion test Abrasion test 2D Pendulum friction test Pendulum friction test 2D Slope ball tack test Slope ball tack test 2F Viscosity (BL type) Viscosity (BL type) 2F Viscosity (BH type) Viscosity (BH type) 2F Viscosity (BS type) Viscosity (BS type) 2F Viscosity (EMD type) Viscosity (EMD type) 2F Viscosity (EHD type) Viscosity (EHD type) 2F Fusing viscosity (rotary Fusing viscosity (rotary 2F Viscosity (Cone-plate Viscosity (Cone-plate rotary viscometer) rotary viscometer) 2F10-00 TI value (Structural viscosity ratio Structural viscosity ratio (001 to 003) (thixotropic index))-1 (01 to 03) (thixotropic index) 2F10-00 TI value (Structural viscosity ratio Structural viscosity ratio (004 to 007) (thixotropic index))-2 (11 to 13,19) (thixotropic index) 2F Viscosity (cup method) Viscosity (cup method) 2F Apparent viscosity (SOD Apparent viscosity (SOD viscosity) viscosity) 2F Extrusion capacity Extrusion capacity 2G Sieve-analysis test Sieve-analysis test 2G Particle diameter Particle diameter 2G Particle diameter Particle diameter -2 2H Water vapor permeability Water vapor permeability (moisture sensor method) (moisture sensor method) 2J Clearance Clearance 2J Film & sheet thickness Film & sheet thickness method method 2J Pre-coated bolt dimension Pre-coated bolt dimension 2J Pre-coated bolt film thickness Pre-coated bolt film thickness Slump test Slump test Drooping test Drooping test Thermoset resin liquidity test in setting Thermoset resin liquidity test in a time (flowability test) of setting (flow property test) Thermoset resin liquidity test in setting Thermoset resin liquidity test in setting (flowability test) (flowability test) -post-heating method- -post-heating method Resin liquidity test Resin liquidity test Tacky drying time test (1) Tacky drying time test (1) Tacky drying time test (2) Tacky drying time test (2) Tacky drying time test (3) Tacky drying time test (3) Drying time test Drying time test Tack-free time Tack-free time Tack-free test (2) Tack-free test (3) Adhesive transfer test Adhesive transfer test Adhesive transfer test (2) Adhesive transfer test (2) Set time (with rubber Set time (with rubber Set time (with bolt & nut) Set time (with bolt & nut) Set time (with bolt & nut) Set time (with bolt & nut) -simplified version- -simplified version Set time (with steel Set time (with steel Set time (with pin & Set time (with pin & Set time (with pin & Set time (with pin & collar) -simplified version- collar) -simplified version Set time Set time Set time (instantaneous adhesives) Set time (instantaneous adhesives) Cure speed (with Cure speed (with thermocouple) thermocouple)

10 ( ) ( ) New_3TS No. New 3TS item Current 3TS No. Current 3TS item Service life (with Service life (with thermocouple) thermocouple) Gel time (visual check) Gel time (visual check) Thick-film curing test method Thick-film curing test method Thick-film curing test method (1) Thick-film curing test method (1) Thick-film curing test method (2) Thick-film curing test method (2) Thick-film curing test method (3) Thick-film curing test method (3) Thick-film curing test method (4) Thick-film curing test method (4) Foam material reactivity test (cream Foam material reactivity test (cream Foaming material reactivity test curing Foaming material reactivity test curing time (rise time) time (rise time) Foam material foaming condition test Foam material foaming condition test (foaming magnification; container (foaming magnification; container Foam material foaming condition test Foam material foaming condition test (foaming magnification; sheet method I) (foaming magnification; sheet method I) Foam material foaming condition test Foam material foaming condition test (foaming magnification; sheet method (foaming magnification; sheet method Foam material foaming condition test Foam material foaming condition test (number of cells; container method) (number of cells; container method) Foam material foaming condition test Foam material foaming condition test (number of cells; sheet method I) (number of cells; sheet method I) Foam material foaming condition test Foam material foaming condition test (number of cells; sheet method II) (number of cells; sheet method II) 31A0-004 Petroleum pitch washability test Petroleum pitch washability test 31A0-005 Spray pattern test Spray pattern test Tensile shear adhesion strength test Tensile shear adhesion strength test (1 to 3,9) (contact adhesion) (1 to 3,9) (contact adhesion) Tensile shear adhesion strength test Tensile shear adhesion strength test (1 to 3,9) (clearance adhesion) (1 to 3,9) (clearance adhesion) Interlayer shear strength test Interlayer shear strength test Compression shear adhesion strength 302- Compression shear adhesion strength (001,002,099) test (01,02,99) test Compressive strength test (1) Compressive strength test (1) Compressive strength test (2) Compressive strength test (2) Particle compressive strength Particle compressive strength Bursting strength test Bursting strength test Tensile strength test Tensile strength test peel strength test peel strength test (1 to 4,9) (1 to 4,9) T-type peel strength test T-type peel strength test (1 to 4,9) (1 to 4,9) peel strength test peel strength test (1 to 4,9) (1 to 4,9) peel strength test (2) peel strength test (2) (1 to 2,9) (1 to 2,9) tensile peel strength test tensile peel strength test Fitting adhesion strength test Fitting adhesion strength test Fixing strength test (1) Fixing strength test (1) Fixing strength test (2) Fixing strength test (2) Fixing strength test (3) Fixing strength test (3) Fixing strength test (4) Fixing strength test (4) Fixing strength test (5) Fixing strength test (5) Cleavage strength test Cleavage strength test Tear strength test 323- Tear strength test (01 to 03,99) (01 to 03,99) Bend adhesion strength test Bend adhesion strength test Bend strength test Bend strength test Chip adhesion strength test Chip adhesion strength test Chip adhesion strength test (2) Chip adhesion strength test (2) Tensile strength & elongation ratio test 320- Tensile strength & elongation ratio test (01 to 05,09) (01 to 05,09) Liquidity curve Liquidity curve Yield value Yield value Temperature-viscosity curve rheometer Temperature-viscosity curve rheometer method (constant flow viscosity method (constant flow viscosity ) ) Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Stress-dependent Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Speed-dependent Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Time-dependent Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Temperature-dependent Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Stress-dependent Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Speed-dependent Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Time-dependent Dynamic viscoelastic (rheometer) -Temperature-dependent Dupon impact test Dupon impact test Impact adhesion strength test Impact adhesion strength test Impact adhesion strength test (2) Impact adhesion strength test (2) Chalpy impact test Chalpy impact test Izot impact test Izot impact test

11 ( ) ( ) New_3TS No. New 3TS item Current 3TS No. Current 3TS item Young's modulus (static longitudinal Young's modulus (static longitudinal elasticity) elasticity) Compressive permanent strain test (1) Compressive permanent strain test (1) Compressive permanent strain test (2) Compressive permanent strain test (2) Tensile permanent stain test Tensile permanent stain test Tensile stress relaxation test Tensile stress relaxation test Creep test (1) Creep test (1) Creep test-softening temperature-(2) Creep test-softening temperature-(2) Creep test (3) Creep test (3) Compression ratio & decompression Compression ratio & decompression ratio ratio Axial force (manual type) Axial force (manual type) Pressure-resistant test method Pressure-resistant test method Pressure-resistant test Pressure-resistant test Initial pressure-resistant test Initial pressure-resistant test Water pressure resistant test -pipes-(1) Water pressure resistant test -pipes-(1) Water pressure resistant test -pipes-(2) Water pressure resistant test -pipes-(2) Pressure-resistant test -pipes Pressure-resistant test -pipes Surface pressure Surface pressure (with pressure measuring film) (with pressure measuring film) Product pressure test Product pressure test Transition temperature Transition temperature method-differential thermal analysis method-differential thermal analysis Transition thermal Transition thermal method-differential scanning method-differential scanning Heating residue test (TG method) Heating residue test (TG method) Thermogravimetric Thermogravimetric method (TG) method (TG) Loss on heat test (TG method) Loss on heat test (TG method) Dynamic viscoelastic Dynamic thermomechanical analysis (DMA) (DMA) Linear expansion coefficient, Linear expansion coefficient, glass-transition temperature glass-transition temperature Thermal conductivity Thermal conductivity (thin-film material) (thin-film material) Thermal conductivity (2) Thermal conductivity (2) Volume resistivity (conductivity) Volume resistivity (conductivity) Volume resistivity (conductivity) Volume resistivity (conductivity) (2) (2) Spot resistance Spot resistance Contact resistance Contact resistance Contact resistance Contact resistance Volume resistivity Volume resistivity Surface resistivity Surface resistivity Insulation resistance Insulation resistance (comb electrode) (comb electrode) Migration test Migration test Dielectric constant & dielectric tangent Dielectric constant & dielectric tangent Dielectric breakdown strength test Dielectric breakdown strength test Dielectric breakdown strength test (gap Dielectric breakdown strength test (gap substrate method) substrate method) Arc-resistant test Arc-resistant test Tracking-resistant test Tracking-resistant test Ion concentration Ion concentration (Ion chromatography analysis) (Ion chromatography analysis) Ion concentration Ion concentration (Ion chromatography analysis) (2) (Ion chromatography analysis) (2) Total halogen volume analysis Total halogen volume analysis (burning-ion chromatography analysis) (burning-ion chromatography analysis) Contained element quantification Contained element quantification analysis (ICP-MS method) analysis (ICP-MS method) Contained element quantification Contained element quantification analysis (atomic absorption analysis analysis (atomic absorption analysis Environmentally hazardous substances Environmentally hazardous substances screening test screening test (fluorescent X-ray analysis) (fluorescent X-ray analysis) Trace moisture (Karl Trace moisture (Karl Fischer titration method) Fischer method) ph (1) ph (1) ph (2) ph (2) Free radical Free radical Chemical-resistant testing method Chemical-resistant testing method Micro capsule toluene-resistant test Micro capsule toluene-resistant test Plastic resistance compatibility test Plastic resistance compatibility test Salt water spray test method Salt water spray test method Salt water dry & wet combination cycle Salt water dry & wet combination cycle test method test method High temperature test method High temperature test method Heat resistance in uncured state Heat resistance in uncured state Low temperature test method Low temperature test method

12 ( ) ( ) New_3TS No. New 3TS item Current 3TS No. Current 3TS item Constant temperature & humidity test Constant temperature & humidity test method method Accelerated weathering test method Accelerated weathering test method Thermal cycle test method Thermal cycle test method Thermal shock test method Thermal shock test method Corrosion test (3) Corrosion test (3) Corrosion test (1) -Open type Corrosion test (1) -Open type Corrosion test (2) -Closed type Corrosion test (2) -Closed type- Z General condition Z Appearance Z Appearance Z How to adjust test sample Z Standard for selecting type B viscometer, rotor & rotation speed (BL Z Consistency Z Consistency (and penetration) Z Structural viscosity ratio-1(2:20) (thixotropic index) Z Structural viscosity ratio-1(6:60) (thixotropic index) Z Specific gravity method (Beckmen method) Z Bulk specific gravity Z Specific gravity Z Structural viscosity ratio-3(4:20) (thixotropic index) Z Viscosity (type E) Z Heating residue test-specifying test equipment -(1) Z Heating residue test-specifying test equipment -(2) Z Heating residue Z Heating residue Z Heating residue Z Heating residue Z Heating residue Z Drying time Z Folding Z Drying time Z Curing speed Z Gel time Z Gel time (with thermocouple) Z Ion concentration Z Surface tension Z Surface tension Z Sieve-analysis test Z Particle size Z Mold test Z Masking ratio (reflectivity) Z Volume change ratio Z Shear adhesion Z Shear adhesion strength Z Compression shear strength (anaerobic curing) Z Compression shear strength (anaerobic curing)12φ Z Tensile strength Z Shear adhesion (Sealing agent) Z Shear adhesion (UV) Z Tensile strength & elongation ratio Z Thick-film curability & adhesion strength Z Tensile strength & elongation ratio Z Compression shear adhesion strength (hot melt) Z Shear adhesion strength Z Pressure resistance Z Water pressure resistance Z Pressure resistance Z Water pressure resistance Z Hot water pressure resistance Z Hot water pressure resistance Z Pressure resistance Z Pressure resistance Z Water pressure resistance Z Pressure resistance Z Tensile strength Z Shear adhesion (anti-curved material) Z Peel strength Z Undercoat compatibility & adhesion test Z peel strength Z T-shape peel strength Z Sealing property test (leakage volume ) Z Initial adhesion (PC sealing tape) Specific gravity method (Beckmen method) Heating residue test-specifying test equipment -(1) Heating residue test-specifying test equipment -(2)

13 ( ) ( ) New_3TS No. New 3TS item Current 3TS No. Current 3TS item Z Air leakage test Z peel strength Z Breakdown torque Z Residual torque Z Breakdown torque in heating Z Residual torque in heating Z Peel strength (silicone) Z Axial force Z Tacking (blocking test) Z Tentative adhesion strength (laminate strength) Curing adhesion strength (180 peel) Z Adhesive transfer evaluation Z Screw pressure resistance Z Young's modulus Z Leakage quantity Z Thermal conductivity (thin-film material) Z Anaerobic curability (set time) Z Thick-film curability Z Curing test Z Curing shrinkage ratio Z UV curability and thick-film curability Z Photo-curable resin (combined type with thermoset) thermosetting test Z Photo-curable resin (combined type with thermoset) thermosetting test Z Anaerobic curability (set time)-2 Z Impact resistance Z Grease load bearing performance test Z Four-ball friction test (standard method) Z Friction test (ring on ring method) Z Screw pressure resistance Z Floating test Z Adhesion Z Softening temperature Z Hardness Z Adhesion Z Hardness (JlS-D) Z Hardness (JIS-A) Z Pencil hardness Z Cross hatch sticky tape peeling Z Hardness (ASKER-F) foam hardness Z Dynamic viscoelastic method (DMS ) Z Liquidity Z Hardness (IRHD) Z Compressive deformation ratio Z Linea expansion coefficient, glasstransition point (TMA method) Z Thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis (TG/DTA) Z Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Z Differential thermal analysis (DTA) RT to 500 Z Surface dielectric resistance (comb electrode) Z volume specific resistance value (conductive resin material) Z Insulation material volume and surface resistance ratio Z UV transmittance (wavelength range 300 to 400 nm) Z Storing stability (torque change) Z Storing stability 2 (viscosity change) Z Storing stability Z Storing stability 3 (consistency change) Z Stability test Z Thermal deterioration Z Paint film heat resistance Z Heat resistance Z Steam washing resistance Z Soldering heat resistance Z Thermal aging (Foam hardness Z High & low temperature resistance (pressure resistance) Z Thermal shock test (C-shape washer) Z Flammability test (equivalent to UL94- Z Flammability test (equivalent to UL94 V-0, V-1, V-2) Z Cold resistance Z Cold resistance (foam)

14 ( ) ( ) New_3TS No. New 3TS item Current 3TS No. Current 3TS item Z Weather resistance (exposure test using weather meter) Z Nonflammability Z Water resistance (Torque retention Z Water resistance Z Water resistance Z Water resistance Z Water resistance Z Water resistance Z Water absorption rate Z Water absorption rate (foam) Z Oil resistance Z Oil resistance Z Oil resistance Z Oil resistance Z Oil resistance (foam hardness variation) Z Gasoline resistance Z Benzene resistance (gas-phase) Z Benzene resistance (liquid-phase) Z n-hexane resistance (liquid-phase) Z Gasoline resistance Z Gasoline resistance Z LPG resistance (liquid-phase) Z Chemicals resistance (liquid-phase) Z Chemicals resistance (gas-phase) Z Benzene resistance (liquid-phase) Z Benzene resistance (gas-phase) Z n-hexane resistance (liquid-phase) Z n-hexane resistance (gas-phase) Z City gas resistance Z Benzene resistance (liquid-phase) Z Benzene resistance (gas-phase) Z Liquid-resistant test Z Salt water immersion test Z Rust-proof test Z Salt water resistance Z Salt water resistance Z Antifreeze liquid resistance Z Salt water spray test (rust-proof Z Corrosion Z Copper corrosion test (silicone product) Z Anti-plastic property Z Normal sample condition (pretreatment) Z Thickness (sheet packing) Z Width (length) Z Unit mass and apparent viscosity Z Compression ratio & decompression Z Mass change ratio and extraction ratio (chemicals resistance) Z Thickness change ratio (chemicalresistance) Z Tensile strength Z Tearing strength Z Bursting strength Z Relaxation ratio Z Pressure resistance Z Petroleum pitch washability test Z Weight Z Thickness Z Width Z Impregnation ratio Z Ion concentration method