Building smart energy systems through integration of SEAP,SECAP and SUMP measures. 4th European Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans

Transcription

1 Building smart energy systems through integration of SEAP,SECAP and SUMP measures 4th European Conference on Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans Asst. Prof. dr. sc. Goran Krajačić 29/03/2017, Dubrovnik

2 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan (SECAP) Source:

3 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan (SECAP) Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan (SUMP) Sources:

4 Next step: Harmonisation of SECAPs & SUMPs The harmonisation should focus on the following aspects: Creation of a joint database gathering data on energy, environment, climate and mobility Harmonisation of the plans timeframes, namely their reference years and the timing of their monitoring Definition of common indicators Joint management of participatory processes (i.e. the involvement of stakeholders) Electric mobility, which is one of the main joining links between SEAPs and SUMPs and therefore the area that should be developed the most, together with the production of electricity from renewable energy sources Sources:

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6 Smart Energy Systems Smart Electricity Grids are electricity infrastructures that can intelligently integrate the actions of all users connected to it - generators, consumers and those that do both - in order to efficiently deliver sustainable, economic and secure electricity supplies. Smart Energy Thermal System Grids is are defined a network as of an pipes approach connecting which the buildings smart Electricity, in a Thermal neighbourhood, and Gas Grids town centre are combined or whole city, and so coordinated that they can to be identify served from synergies centralised plants as well as from a number of distributed heating or cooling production units between them in order to achieve an optimal solution for each individual sector including individual contributions from the connected buildings. as well as for the overall energy system. Smart Gas Grids are gas infrastructures that can intelligently integrate the actions of all users connected to it - supplies, consumers and those that do both - in order to efficiently deliver sustainable, economic and secure gas supplies and storage.

7 Energy system smart city CH 4, H 2 District heating District cooling

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10 Smart cities control, monitoring, joint database

11 Smart and Green cities: Definition of common indicators Source: the Economist Intelligence Unit, sponsored by Siemens

12 Promoting RES Integration for Smart Mediterranean Islands PRISMI will create a GIS database of renewable energy sources on Mediterranean islands OBJECTIVES: Develop an integrated toolkit able to assess and map local renewable energy sources for the targeted elaboration of energy scenarios and related techno-economic feasibility analysis in MED islands Support the effective design and implementation of SEAP-s, SECAP-s and SUMP-s Mapping the RES potential Create an international network to foster the integration of RES in Smart Islands

13 Smart Islands Declaration 28/03/17

14 PV markets 2015 EU PV electricity EU GW

15 Sun City - Netherlands

16 Gigafactory PV?

17 Izvor: IEA PVPS, Trends 2016 in Photovoltaic Applications, report IEA PVPS T1-30: 2016 PV and wind price

18 Future PV costs?

19 Integration of PV FP7 EU City-zen Project, The Roadshow. Coordinator: Dr Craig L. Martin

20 FP7 EU City-zen Project, The Roadshow. Coordinator: Dr Craig L. Martin

21 PV one building kw Load Solar to Load Grid

22 PV integration region MW

23 PV California 2016

24 STAKEHOLDERS ENGAGEMENT Civil society Academic community City representatives Businesses and agencies From different perspectives to different solutions FP7 EU City-zen Project, S.W.A.T. Coordinator: Dr Craig L. Martin

25 Electrical vehicles: private and public transportation FP7 EU City-zen Project, S.W.A.T. Coordinator: Dr Craig L. Martin Source: Presentations S.W.A.T. Studio, students of TU Delft, The Netherlands

26 Innovative approach ELECTROFUELS Shares in final energy consumption of all sectors in the Dubrovnik Neretva county [%] 20.3 High density fuel I. Ridjan, Integrated electrofuels and renewable energy systems, PhD thesis, Department of Development and Planning, Aalborg University, 2015 Transport Industry Households Services V. Dobravec, Bottom-up planning of local energy system, Master s Thesis, 2017

27 100% RES systems

28 Energy Storage?

29 FP7 EU City-zen Project, The Roadshow. Coordinator: Dr Craig L. Martin

30 Energy Storage?

31 Energy Storage?

32 Energy Storage?

33 MATSIM - HR- Results Novosel, Tomislav; Perković, Luka; Ban, Marko; Keko, Hrvoje; Pukšec, Tomislav; Krajačić, Goran; Duić, Neven, Agent based modelling and energy planning Utilization of MATSim for transport energy demand modelling // Energy 92; (2015)

34 EnergyPLAN Results EV integration Novosel, Tomislav; Perković, Luka; Ban, Marko; Keko, Hrvoje; Pukšec, Tomislav; Krajačić, Goran; Duić, Neven, Agent based modelling and energy planning Utilization of MATSim for transport energy demand modelling // Energy 92; (2015)

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36 Integrate renewables into transport sector

37 Integrate sectors and bussineses The Tekniska verken group 100% owned by the City of Linköping since 1921

38 Conclusions Local leaders must be identified and encouraged Innovation and demonstration need support Multi-level governance approach Strategies and actions must be identified, planned and coordinated on EU, macroregional, national, regional, city and local levels Focus on self-consumption and prosumers Use renewables to integrate different sectors Integration of energy and materials flows New partnerships, business models Integrated smart energy systems

39 CROATIAN ENERGY TRANSITION