World. Exports by destination, North America. South and Central America CIS. Africa. Middle East. Asia. Exports by product, World.

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1 October Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Fuels Other machinery Other chemicals 1 99 Automotive products Other food products In 1: Miscellaneous manufactures 19 7 Since : Personal, household gds Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Fuels Other machinery Other chemicals Other machinery Fuels Automotive products Fuels Other machinery Other chemicals Fuels Other machinery Other chemicals Other machinery Other food products Automotive products Fuels Other machinery Other food products Other machinery Other food products Automotive products Fuels Other machinery Other chemicals

2 October Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies 1 1 Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Other machinery Fuels Automotive products Other food products Other chemicals In 1: Pharmaceuticals Since : Other transport eq Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Other machinery Fuels Automotive products Automotive products Fuels Other machinery Fuels Other chemicals Other machinery Other transport eq. Other machinery Fuels Other machinery Other transport eq. Automotive products Other machinery Other food products Fuels Other transport eq. Other machinery Automotive products Other food products Other machinery Other transport eq.

3 October Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Other food products Fuels Ores and minerals Other chemicals Non-ferrous metals In 1: Fish Since : Integrated circuits Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Other food products Fuels Ores and minerals Fuels Other food products Other chemicals Fuels Other food products Automotive products Other food products Fuels Ores and minerals Other food products Fish Ores and minerals Other food products Ores and minerals Other machinery Other food products Ores and minerals Fuels Other food products Ores and minerals Fuels

4 October Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies 7 7 Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Other machinery Automotive products Other chemicals 1 1 Non-electrical machinery Other food products In 1: Personal and household goo Since : Personal, household gds Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Other machinery Automotive products Other chemicals Other machinery Pharmaceuticals Automotive products Other machinery Non-electrical machinery Other chemicals Other machinery Other chemicals Automotive products Other machinery Non-electrical machinery Other chemicals Other machinery Fuels Non-electrical machinery Other machinery Non-electrical machinery Other food products Other machinery Non-electrical machinery Automotive products

5 Commonwealth of Independent States () October Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products - Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Fuels Other food products Iron and steel Other chemicals -1 3 Non-ferrous metals In 1: Integrated circuits Since : EDP Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Fuels Other food products Iron and steel Fuels Iron and steel Other chemicals Other chemicals Fuels Non-ferrous metals Fuels Other chemicals Iron and steel Fuels Other food products Iron and steel Other food products Fuels Iron and steel Fuels Other food products Iron and steel Fuels Non-ferrous metals Raw materials

6 October Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) 3 7 Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Fuels Other food products 37 7 Ores and minerals 7-1 Non-ferrous metals Other semi-manuf. 3 7 In 1: Telecommunications equipm Since : Telecom Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Fuels Other food products Ores and minerals Fuels Other food products Ores and minerals Fuels Other chemicals Other food products Fuels Other food products Non-ferrous metals Other food products Ores and minerals Fuels Fuels Other food products Other semi-manuf Other food products Other semi-manuf. Fuels Fuels Ores and minerals Non-ferrous metals

7 Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Other machinery Fuels Integrated circuits Other chemicals Telecom In 1: Iron and steel Since : Misc. manuf Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Other machinery Fuels Integrated circuits Other machinery Telecom. EDP Other machinery Automotive products Other chemicals Other machinery Clothing EDP Other machinery Automotive products Clothing Other machinery Other food products Other semi-manuf Automotive products Other machinery Other semi-manuf Other machinery Fuels Integrated circuits

8 October Merchandise exports f.o.b Developed Economies Developing Economies LDC (Least developed countries) Exports by destination, 1 Agriculture products Fuels, mining products Manufactured goods Agreement on Agriculture Industrial goods Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf Other food products Other machinery In 1: Non-ferrous metals Since : Clothing Exports by product, Share of top 3 exported product groups by destination, 1 (percentage) Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf Fuels Other semi-manuf. Other chemicals Fuels Other chemicals Other transport eq Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf Other chemicals Other food products Other semi-manuf Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf Fuels Other food products Other chemicals Fuels Other chemicals Other semi-manuf.

9 Technical Notes October Network of world merchandise trade: The world merchandise trade network by region and product is based on export data. The network is constructed in the following way: First, total merchandise exports from each of the seven regions are aggregated from the individual country or territory figures. Next, the total merchandise exports of each region are distributed by destination and then by product. The regional and commodity breakdown is based on UNSD Comtrade database, EUROSTAT, GTIS GTA database, national statistics and Secretariat estimates. During this process, the principal adjustments to the figures are as follows: (i) Exports of ships to the open registry countries Panama and Liberia are re-allocated from each region s exports to and to unspecified destinations (a category not shown separately). (ii) China s exports are adjusted to approximate their final destination. (iii) Exports of non-monetary gold, where known, are included. When they cannot be broken down by destination, they are allocated to unspecified destinations. (iv) South s trade does not include trade with the former Southern n Customs Union members. If South s exports would be adjusted for these shipments to SACU members, its total exports would increase by about $ billion in and intra-n trade would be substantially higher, with intra-sacu trade being the largest intra trade flow for regional trade agreements in. The network is only available for selected product aggregates and regional groupings (see below). Rankings neither include exports to unspecified destinations nor other products, not elsewhere specified. Composition of regions and LDCs: : Bermuda Canada* Mexico* United States of * Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. and the Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda* Brazil* Ecuador* Jamaica* Saint Lucia* Argentina* Chile* El Salvador* Netherlands Antilles Saint Vincent and the Grenadines* Bahamas** Colombia* Grenada* Nicaragua* Suriname* Barbados* Costa Rica* Guatemala* Panama* Trinidad and Tobago* Belize* Cuba* Guyana* Paraguay* Uruguay* Bolivarian Rep. of Venezuela* Dominica* Haiti* Peru* Bolivia* Dominican Republic* Honduras* Saint Kitts and Nevis* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. : Andorra** Denmark* Iceland* Montenegro* Slovenia* Austria* Estonia* Ireland* Netherlands* Spain* Belgium* Finland* Italy* Norway* Sweden* Bosnia and Herzegovina** France* Latvia* Poland* Switzerland* Bulgaria* FYR Macedonia* Liechtenstein Portugal* Turkey* Croatia* Germany* Lithuania* Romania* United Kingdom* Cyprus* Greece* Luxembourg* Serbia** Czech Republic* Hungary* Malta* Slovak Republic* Other territories in the region not elsewhere Commonwealth specified. of Independent States () a : Armenia* Georgia a * Moldova* Turkmenistan Azerbaijan** Kazakhstan** Russian Federation* Ukraine* Belarus** Kyrgyz Republic* Tajikistan* Uzbekistan** Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. : Algeria** Congo* Guinea* Morocco* South * Angola* Congo Dem. Rep. of* Guinea-Bissau* Mozambique* Sudan** South Sudan** Benin* Côte d'ivoire* Kenya* Namibia* Swaziland* Botswana* Djibouti* Lesotho* Niger* Tanzania* Burkina Faso* Egypt* Liberia Nigeria* Togo* Burundi* Equatorial Guinea** Libyan Arab Jamahiriya** Rwanda* Tunisia* Cameroon* Eritrea Madagascar* Sao Tome and Principe** Uganda* Cape Verde* Ethiopia** Malawi* Senegal* Zambia* n Republic* Gabon* Mali* Seychelles** Zimbabwe* Chad* The Gambia* Mauritania* Sierra Leone* Comoros Ghana* Mauritius* Somalia Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. : Bahrain* Israel* Lebanon** Saudi Arabia* Yemen* Iran Islamic Rep. of** Jordan* Oman* Syrian Arab Republic Iraq** Kuwait, the State of* Qatar* United Arab Emirates* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. (including Oceania): Afghanistan** Hong Kong China* Malaysia* Papua New Guinea* Tonga* Australia* India* Maldives* Philippines* Tuvalu Bangladesh* Indonesia* Mongolia* Samoa* Vanuatu* Bhutan** Japan* Myanmar* Singapore* Viet Nam* Brunei Darussalam* Kiribati Nepal* Solomon Islands* Cambodia* Korea Republic of* New Zealand* Sri Lanka* China* Lao People's Dem. Rep.* Pakistan* Taipei Chinese* Fiji* Macao China* Palau Thailand* Other territories in the region not elsewhere specified. * WTO members ** Observer governments a Georgia is not a member of the Commonwealth of Independent States but is included in this group for reasons of geography and similarities in economic structure. Developed economies: (excl. Mexico); an Union (); EFTA (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland); Australia, Japan and New Zealand; Developing economies: ; excl. Australia, Japan, and New Zealand; excl. the an Union () and EFTA; Latin (incl. Mexico); ; LDCs (Least-developed countries): Afghanistan Chad Haiti Mozambique Somalia Angola Comoros Kiribati Myanmar Sudan South Sudan Bangladesh Congo Dem. Rep. of Lao People's Dem. Rep. Nepal Timor Leste Benin Djibouti Lesotho Niger Togo Bhutan Equatorial Guinea Liberia Rwanda Tuvalu Burkina Faso Eritrea Madagascar Uganda Burundi Ethiopia Malawi Sao Tome and Principe United Republic of Tanzania Cambodia Gambia Senegal Vanuatu Cape Verde Guinea Mali Sierra Leone Yemen n Republic Guinea-Bissau Mauritania Solomon Islands Zambia Products All product groups are defined according to Revision 3 of the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). A. Primary products (i) (SITC sections, 1, and minus divisions 7 and ) - Food (SITC sections, 1, and division ) - Food and live animals 1 - Beverages and tobacco - Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes - Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits - - Fish (SITC division 3) - - Other food products and live animals ( SITC sections, 1, and division minus division 3) - Raw materials (SITC divisions 1, 3,,,, 9) 1 - Hides, skins and furskins, raw 3 - Crude rubber (including synthetic and reclaimed) - Cork and wood - Pulp and waste paper - Textile fibres (other than wool tops and other combed wool) and their wastes (not manufactured into yarn or fabric) 9 - Crude animal and vegetable materials, not elsewhere specified (ii) (SITC section 3 and divisions 7,, ) - Ores and other minerals (SITC divisions 7, ) 7 - Crude fertilizers, other than those of division, and crude minerals (excluding coal, petroleum and precious stones) - Metalliferous ores and metal scrap - Fuels (SITC section 3) - Non-ferrous metals (SITC division ) B. (SITC sections,, 7, minus division and group 91) (i) Iron and steel (SITC division 7) (ii) Chemicals (SITC section )

10 Technical Notes October - Pharmaceuticals (SITC division ) - Other chemicals (SITC divisions 1,, 3,,, 7,, 9) 1 - Organic chemicals - Inorganic chemicals 3 - Dyeing, tanning and colouring materials - Essential oils and resinoids and perfume materials; toilet, polishing and cleaning preparations - Fertilizers (other than those of Group 7, i.e Fertilizers, crude) 7 - Plastics in primary forms - Plastics in non-primary forms 9 - Chemical materials and products, not elsewhere specified (iii) Other semi-manufactures (SITC divisions 1,, 3,,, 9) 1 - Leather, leather manufactures, not elsewhere specified and dressed furskins - Rubber manufactures, not elsewhere specified 3 - Cork and wood manufactures (excluding furniture) - Paper, paperboard and articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard - Non-metallic mineral manufactures, not elsewhere specified 9 - of metals, not elsewhere specified (iv) Machinery and transport equipment (SITC section 7) - Office and telecommunication equipment (SITC divisions 7, 7 and group 77) - - Electronic data processing and office equipment (SITC division 7) - - Telecommunications equipment (SITC division 7) - - Integrated circuits, and electronic components (SITC group 77) - Transport equipment (SITC group 713, sub-group 773 and divisions 7, 79) 7 - Road vehicles (including air-cushion vehicles) 79 - Other transport equipment - - Automotive products (SITC groups 71, 7, 73, 7 and subgroups 713, 773) 71 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than public-transport type vehicles), including station wagons and racing cars 7 - Motor vehicles for the transport of goods and special purpose motor vehicles 73 - Road motor vehicles, not elsewhere specified 7 - Parts and accessories of the motor vehicles and tractors Internal combustion piston engines for propelling vehicles listed above - -Other transport equipment (SITC division 79, groups 713, 7, 7 minus sub-group 713) 79 - Other transport equipment Internal combustion piston engines, and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified 7 - Motorcycles and cycles, motorized and non-motorized 7 - Trailers and semi-trailers, other vehicles (not mechanically propelled), and specially designed and equipped transport containers - Other machinery (SITC divisions 71, 7, 73, 7, 77 minus groups 713, 77 minus sub-group 773) - - Power generating machinery (SITC division 71 minus group 713) 71 - Power generating machinery and equipment minus Internal combustion piston engines, and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified - - Non-electrical machinery (SITC divisions 7, 73, 7) 7 - Machinery specialized for particular industries 73 - Metal working machinery 7 - General industrial machinery and equipment, not elsewhere specified and machine parts, not elsewhere specified - - Electrical machinery (SITC division 77 minus group 77 and subgroup 773) 77 - Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances, not elsewhere specified and electrical parts thereof minus 77 - Thermionic, cold cathode or photo-cathode valves and tubes Electrical equipment, not elsewhere specified, for internal combustion engines and vehicles; and parts thereof (v) Textiles (SITC division ) (vi) Clothing (SITC division ) (vii) Other manufactures (SITC divisions 1,, 3,, 7,, 9 excluding group 91) - Personal and household goods (SITC divisions, 3 and ) - Furniture and parts thereof, bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings 3 - Travel goods, handbags and similar containers - Footwear - Scientific and controlling instruments (SITC division 7) - Miscellaneous manufactures (SITC divisions 1, and 9 minus group 91) 1 - Prefabricated buildings, sanitary plumbing, heating and lighting fixtures and fittings, not elsewhere specified - Photographic apparatus, equipment and supplies and optical goods, not elsewhere specified; watches and clocks 9 - Miscellaneous manufactured articles, not elsewhere specified C. Other products: commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere (including gold); arms and ammunition (SITC section 9 and group 91) 9- Commodities and transactions not classfied elsewhere in SITC 91 - Arms and Ammunition Symbols and abbreviations: mn $ million US dollars... not available or not reported