Toshiki Shimizu Panasonic Corporation

Transcription

1 Evolution of Fuel Cell for Hydrogen Society Dec 13 th, 2017 Toshiki Shimizu Panasonic Corporation

2 2 Contents 1. Outline of Fuel Cell system 2. Latest Development 3. Activity for Hydrogen Society

3 3 Contents 1. Outline of Fuel Cell system 2. Latest Development 3. Activity for Hydrogen Society

4 Stationary fuel cell 4

5 5 Stationary fuel cell Fuel cell system generates electricity and hot water by chemical reaction with hydrogen and oxygen Natural Gas Air H2 O2

6 6 Advantage of fuel cell Thermal Power Plant Fuel cell system Thermal Power Plant Electricity Consumer LNG Tank Electricity Fuel cell system Hot water Consumer Primary Energy 59% Waste Heat Energy & Power Loss during transmission 41% Electricity *1US$=110JPY,Data by Panasonic Primary Energy Gas (LHV) 5 % 95% Non-usable Heat Reduction of CO2 emissions : 1.3t / year Electricity Hot water Energy cost saving : 600~900 US$ / year

7 7 Development history Basic technology development Panasonic Development for Commercialization Installation at Prime Minister official residence Large-scale field test Opening of FC Factory First shipping ceremony 出荷式 09 model 11 model Commercial sales 13 model + Apartment type 15 model Integrated type Boiler Separated type Apartment type 17 model Integrated type Boiler Separated type NEDO Government Practical-use Experiments Penetration research project NEF Experimental field research NEDO NEF Strategically practical technology development Large-scale field test project (NEDO: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization) (NEF: New Energy Foundation) FCCJ (Fuel Cell Commercialization Conference of Japan) Industries Promote initiatives with the government & related industries FCA (Fuel Cell Association) ACEJ Advanced Cogeneration & Energy Utilization Center Japan

8 8 Contents 1. Outline of Fuel Cell system 2. Latest Development 3. Activity for Hydrogen Society

9 9 Progress of Panasonic fuel cell Since 2009, Panasonic has introduced new model every 2 years to get more acceptance from the market. 1 st Gen. 2 nd Gen. 3 rd Gen. 4 th Gen. 5 th Gen. Year World Highest efficiency 95% (LHV) Slim & Compact design Long life Network connection Remote Maintenance LPG model Power W W W W W Durability 40,000h 50,000h 60,000h 70,000h 90,000h Footprint 3.9m2 2.0m2 2.0m2 1.7m2 1.7 m2 Weight (FU unit) 125kg 100kg 90kg 77kg 65kg

10 Market expansion in Japan Market is growing rapidly since 2009, Accumulated quantity achieved 200,000 units in May units 12.7K(US$/unit) K (subsidy per unit) 5,000 6, K 13, K 24,500 33,500 38,000 40,500 47,000 56,000 Y2009 Y2010 Y2011 Y2012 Y2013 Y2014 Y2015 Y2016 Y2017 (Forecast) 1US$=110JPY Source: Cogeneration Foundation, FCA application status our estimate and forecast 4.1K 3.5K 2.7K 1.4K 1.0K Achieved 200,000 units (May 2017) Panasonic 100,000 units 2020 Target 1.4 mil. units 2030 Target 5.3 mil. units

11 11 Latest model Model for detached house : launched in April 2017 Installed example for detached house Key Features Fuel cell unit Boiler+ Storage tank unit 90,000 hrs. lifetime Remote maintenance by network connection Total Efficiency 95% Indoor Remote controller Continuous power supply up to 8 days at the blackout Introduction to LPG market

12 12 Application for ZEH(Net Zero Energy House) Reduction of the primary energy by ENE FARM Reduction of solar panel capacity for the house which has limited roof space in urban area Solar panel only Solar+ENE FARM 5.0kw Heat insulation Energy saving -10.6GJ 3.5kw ENE FARM -15.7GJ Energy Consumption 62.8GJ Solar panel -52.2GJ Energy Consumption 62.8GJ -36.5GJ (estimation by Panasonic) (image) (Fuel Cell system)

13 Network connection Possibility to create for new business solution by network connection Current Future Visualization of energy HEMS Plural connection Connection to the other appliances 13 VPP (Virtual power plant) DR (Demand response) Individual operation Connected information Electricity Internet Remote Maintenance Expansion of New business solution Software down load Remote analysis Factory IoT Analysis of failure Product and process Innovation Utilization of Big Data Connection to subcontractor Water gas HEMS: Home Energy Management System

14 European PEFC fuel cell Joint Development with VIESSMANN who is major heating company in Europe 14 Features 1. High efficiency Achieved 90% (LHV) for overall Efficiency 2. Simple construction Suitable for utility room such as basement 3. Easy to Use Monitoring of power generation and maintenance information by mobile device Subsidy 9,300 Euro/unit in Germany Specification Power Generation 750w (constant) Overall Efficiency 90%(LHV) (Electricity 37%/heat 53%) Durability 70,000 hours (10 years), Start/Stop 4,000 times Left:Fuel cell (Panasonic) Right:Hot water tank and Back up boiler (VIESSMANN)

15 Pilot project in France A collaborative project of natural gas fuel cell system was started in Oct Pilot Site 1 House of Gymnasium Pilot Site 2 Nursery Pilot Site 3 Apartment 15 Viessmann s Vitovalor 300-P were installed at pilot sites.

16 16 Contents 1. Outline of Fuel Cell system 2. Latest Development 3. Activity for Hydrogen Society

17 17 Pure hydrogen FC High efficient power generation with CO2 Free Out put power can be increased for bigger demand Natural gas Fuel Cell Expansion of line up ENE FARM (Out put: 700W) Pure H2 type High Power type Plural connection (Out put: 700W) (Out put: 5kW) (e.g. 100Kw=5Kw x 20)

18 Aspire to advent of Hydrogen Society Field test in Yamanashi Mega Solar power plant 10Mw Solar power plant by Tokyo Electric Power Company Field test in Shizuoka Hydrogen Station 18 Hydrogen Station by Shizuoka Gas

19 Activity for Tokyo Olympic & Paralympic Smart city for athlete village will be constructed in Harumi by image TOKYO GAS, JXTG Nippon Oil & Energy, TOSHIBA and Panasonic were decided for Energy business enterprise for athlete village Hydrogen fuel cell will be the best solution for the energy supply at the athlete village (Product image of Hydrogen Fuel cell) Source: Bureau of Olympic and Paralympic Games Tokyo 2020 Preparation Plural connection of 5kw type

20 20 Panasonic will contribute comfortable life for the customer and the global environment by the spread and expansion of Fuel Cell