Biogas Development Potential in ASEAN

Transcription

1 Biogas Development Potential in ASEAN Clean Energy Expo, Singapore, 2010 John C.Y. Lee Electric Power Asia Pacific Caterpillar Asia Pte Ltd

2 CAT Asia & Dealer Network WesTrac EPAP Regions North Asia South Asia South East Asia Australia, New Zealand & Pacific Islands Singapore HQ Caterpillar ASEAN Headquarter & SEA Parts and Services Distribution Center TIL GMMCO CEL MTL Bangla Cat Metro Metro Cambodia UTE TSL ECI Metro LSH CEL TMB Trakindo TUS(S)PL Metro Laos Phuthai Hae In CML Monark WesT rac William Adams Over ½ of the World s Population! Hastings Deering Hastings Deering Cavpower WesTrac, NSW Hastings Deering Hawthorne CarptracSodiva Caltrac Goughs Page 2 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

3 South East Asia (ASEAN) Metro Laos MTL Metro Phuthai Metro Cambodia TMB TSL Monark TSL Trakindo Page 3 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

4 Opportunities Improving Economies and Standard of Living Large agro-based countries with positive GDP Lagging Utilities Electricity: demand >> supply Demonopolization of power generation Stimulating Incentives Feed-in tariff plus adder in many countries Global carbon trade Increasing Production Capacity and Environmental Control Growing environmental awareness, enforcement and government incentives (including carbon credit) Page 4 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

5 South East Asia Country Statistics Population GDP Electricity Tariff Emissions Level Page 5 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

6 Biogas Applications Agricultural waste/wastewater Animal waste/wastewater Industrial waste/wastewater Landfill (MSW and industrial) Domestic wastewater (sewage) Waste Collection Gas Generation, Treatment, Preparation CER$ Gas Utilization (Power and Heat Production) $ Can be considered as renewable and carbon credits are available Page 6 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

7 Biogas Project Potential Country Agro Wastewater Livestock Wastewater Landfill Gas Thailand Excellent Excellent Excellent Malaysia Excellent Good Good Indonesia Excellent Good Good Vietnam Good Excellent Excellent Philippines Good Excellent Excellent Page 7 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

8 SEA Market Potential Forecast Capacity Addition Potential Revenue 80 Capacity Addition (MW) % CAGR Potential Revenue ($M) Year Page 8 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

9 Typical Biogas Plant Key Components Waste Collection System Bioreactor and Conversion System Gas Treatment System Gas Generator and Electrical System Page 9 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

10 Market Requirements Uptime ( and CER Revenue/Savings) Robust and tough products Reliable products and services Availability of parts and services Performance High efficiency Emissions compliant Life Cycle Acceptable O&M expenditures Page 10 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

11 Market Challenges Power Purchase Agreements with Utilities Price, duration, interconnection requirements, transparency CDM Registration Cost, complexity, delays (maturity) Page 11 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW

12 Hardened Biogas Platforms G G G GEPG GEPG Special Features Able to achieve high annual operating hours Able to run on low heating value fuels Able to handle corrosive gases G G G G Page 12 CATERPILLAR CONFIDENTIAL: YELLOW