Water Framework Directive. Groundwater Monitoring Programme. Site Information. Cregduff Spring
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1 Water Framework Directive Groundwater Monitoring Programme Site Information Cregduff Spring ImagePath1: Cregduff Spring\IE_WE_G_16_007_a_Spri ng.jpg Cregduff is a spring that is used for a group water supply. This site is located in a karstified aquifer. The spring is a large regional groundwater discharge point, extensively studied by Teagasc/GSI in August 2011
2 Site Name: RBD: Site Use: Cregduff Spring WRBD Easting: Northing: Drinking Water (GWS) Hydrometric Area: 30 Townland: Ownership: Water Quality Monitoring Network: CREGDUFF (ED Hollymount) Cregduff Group Water Scheme SITE INFORMATION County: EU Reporting Code: GWB Name: GWB Code: IE_WE_G_0019_16_007 Cong-robe IE_WE_G_0019 Drinking Water Code: Water Level Monitoring Network: Situated at edge of forest and improved peat areas. Numerous drainage ditches. Level Surveillance Operational (Point) Operational (Diffuse) Y N Y Y Flow Y Site Comments: Location and Access Information: SITE DIRECTIONS Located 3 ESE of Ballinrobe. Drive east from Ballinrobe direction Carrowmore. C, 2.7 s from Ballinrobe centre, road takes a sharp left turn, then a sharp right run after another 250 m. after sharp right turn, take first road on right (opposite school). Follow road c. 800 (direction south). Take sharp left turn, then almost immediately take first dirt road on left. This leads to spring. Additional Comments: Monitoring Point Type: Borehole Log Available: Top of Casing (m agl): Spring WELL INFORMATION Abstraction Rate (m³/d): 0 Ground Elevation (m OD): 28 Total Drilled Depth (m bgl): n/a Depth to Bedrock (m bgl): Upper Casing Diameter (mm): Lower Casing Diameter (mm): Final Borehole Depth (m): Upper Casing Bottom Depth (m bgl) : Lower Casing Bottom Depth (m bgl): Screen Interval (m bgl): Grout Type (cement,bentonite): Screen Type (PVC,Steel,other): Screen Slot Size (mm): Grouted above (m bgl): Grout Volume Injected (m³): Gravel Pack Interval (m bgl): Potential Yield (m³/day): Gravel Pack Volume (m³): Open Hole Interval (m bgl): Specific Capacity (m³/d/m): Comments on Monitoring Site: Static Water Level (m bgl): Scheme Name: Source Report Info: Number of Abstraction Points in the Scheme: Source Report Available N Scheme Summary: Page 2 of 5
3 HYDROGEOLOGY GEOLOGY Soil: Subsoil: Bedrock: Cutaway/cutover peat (Cut) Peat (Cut) Dinantian Pure Bedded Limestones Subsoil Permeability: n/a HYDROGEOLOGY Aquifer Category: Vulnerability at Monitoring Extreme Flow Regime: Karstified site: ZONE OF CONTRIBUTION Estimated ZOC Size (): ZOC Delineation Comments: ZOC Delineated By: Tobin (CK) ZOC based on existing tracer results and catchment topography. Recharge Est Recharge (mm/yr): Estimate (mm/yr): 491 Groundwater Vulnerability within ZOC (% area): Extreme (X) 3.83 Extreme (E) 10.6 High 0 Moderate 0 Low 0 High to Low Unclassified 0.45 Hydrochemical Signature: Alkalinity (mg/l HCO3): Hardness (mg/l CaCO3): Conductivity (us/cm): Monitoring Record Period: Pressure (e.g., Nitrates, Phosphates, Abstractions): Average: 346 Average: 358 Average: 673 From: 2007 Ca-HCO3 Diffuse Range: Range: Range: To: 2010 HYDROCHEMISTRY Additional Water Chemistry Information: RISK ASSESSMENT Typical Contaminants: During the monitoring period: The average nitrate concentration was 8 mg/l NO3 and the maximum nitrate concentration was 13 mg/l NO3. The average ammonium concentration was mg/l N and the maximum ammonium concentration was mg/l N. The average molybdate reductive phosphorus (MRP) concentration was mg/l P and the maximum MRP concentration was mg/l P. The average chloride concentration was 16.9 mg/l Cl and the maximum chloride concentration was 20 mg/l Cl. Phosphate Risk Category: At risk, high confidence GWB Status: Poor Impact Potential within ZOC (% area): Extreme: 0.00 High: Moderate: Low: 8.30 Negligible: 1.97 OTHER INFORMATION Teagasc and GSI have conducted vulnerability mapping and karst features mapping in the Cregduff catchment in 2010 and 2011 (Robbie Meehan and Coran Kelly). Page 3 of 5
4 Spring Site Spring Intake Page 4 of 5
5 Data Summary Sheet - July 2011 Disclaimer: The data in this document are based on the best available information and understanding at time of writing. Neither the Environmental Protection Agency, nor the individual bodies supplying data for this document and accompanying maps will be responsible for any loss or damage from the use or interpretation of these data. Rock Unit Geology Map: GSI, 2009 Aquifer Type Map: GSI, 2009 Groundwater Vulnerability Map: GSI, 2009 Soils & Subsoils Type: Teagasc, 2007 Recharge Map: GSI, 2009 Impact Potential Map: EPA, 2009 Risk Assessment Map: EPA WFD Risk Assessment, 2006 Groundwater Body Status: EPA WFD Status Assessment, 2008 Water Quality Data: EPA WFD Monitoring, 2008 Groundwater Threshold Values Groundwater threshold values for selected parameters: Nitrate - General Chemical Test/ Drinking Water Test (37.5 mg/i N03) Ammonium - Drinking Water Test (0.175 mg/i N) / Surface Water Test (0.065 mg/l N) Molybdate Reactive Phosphorus (MRP) - Surface Water Test (0.035 mg/i P) Chloride -Saline/Intrusive Test (24 mg/i) / Drinking Water Test (175 mg/i Cl) Electrical Conductivity -Saline/Intrusive Test (800 µs/cm) / Drinking Water Test (1,875 µs/cm) Further information on groundwater threshold values is contained in the Groundwater Regulations (S.I. No.9 of 2010). General Downgradient Distances General Downgradient Distances (XL) applied to boreholes sourced in bedrock aquifers are constrained to estimate approximate limits based on data at the GSl. ln some cases they may be higher or lower depending on local conditions. Rk, Rkd, Lk Lm Ll, PI 225 m 150 m 60 m It is assumed that groundwater downgradient of a spring cannot flow back up to the spring, however a precautionary 30m buffer is generally applied which allows for instances where pumping under dry weather periods may induce a drawdown or where the ground may be sloping toward the spring from the downgradient side. Version 0: Version 1: Version 2: Version 3: Version 4: Prepared by Date: Prepared by CDM (HM) Date: Feb 2011 Prepared by Date: Prepared by Date: Prepared by Date: Page 5 of 5
6 Location Map for Cregduff Spring Abstractions
7 Aquifer Category Map for Cregduff Spring Abstractions Lake Spring Turlough Fault
8 Bedrock Map for Cregduff Spring Abstractions Lake Dinantian Pure Bedded Limestones Spring Turlough Fault
9 Groundwater Vulnerability Map for Cregduff Spring Abstractions Lake E (Rock near surface or Karst) M (Moderate) Water E (Extreme) L (Low) No Data H (High) HL (unmapped - High to Low)
10 Subsoils Map for Cregduff Spring Abstractions Lake Alluvium Cutover raised peat Karstified bedrock outcrop or subcrop Till derived from limestones Blanket peat Esker comprised of gravels of basic reaction Lacustrine sediments Water Fen peat Gravels derived from limestones Lake marl
11 Soils Map for Cregduff Spring Abstractions Lake Basic Deep Well Drained Mineral Blanket Peat Mineral Alluvium Water Basic Deep Poorly Drained Mineral Fen Peat Marl-type Alluvium Basic Shallow Well Drained Mineral Cutover/Cutaway Peat Lacustrine
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