NATIONAL POLICY CLIMATE CHANGE GHG INVENTORY. and. Dida Gardera Head of Informa/on Management

Transcription

1 Ministry of the Environment NATIONAL POLICY on CLIMATE CHANGE and GHG INVENTORY Dida Gardera Head of Informa/on Management

2 COP 13-MOP3, Bali, 2007

3 Ministry of the Environment Waste 28.3% Without LUCF With LUCF Agriculture 13.6% Energy 50.5% Peat Fire 13% Waste 11% Energy 20% Industry 3% Industry 7.7% Sector Gg CO2e Energy 280,938 Industry 42,814 Agriculture 75,420 Land Use Change and Forestry (excl. peat fire) 649,254 Peat Fire 172,000 Waste 157,328 Removal 556,449 NETT EMISSION 1,377,753 Land Use Change and Forestry 47% Agriculture 6% 2000 INDONESIA S GHG INVENTORY

4 Projection of Indonesia net emission: 1.38 GtCO 2 e (2000) à 2.95 GtCO 2 e (2020) 3.5 Ministry of the Environment Emission (Gt CO2e) Key source categories are peat emission, forestry, energy and waste. Emission from peat fire was taken from van der Werf et al (2007). The figure in the charts did not include emission from emission from liming and fertilizing Peat Emission Waste Forestry Agriculture Industry Energy

5 Ministry of the Environment Projection of Indonesia net emission: 1.38 GtCO 2 e (2000) à 2.95 GtCO 2 e (2020) BAU Business as Usual 26 % (na/onal budget) 15% (interna/onally supported) 41 % (total emission reduc/on) Gton CO2- eq Year of 2020

6 Emission Reduction Plan Sectors Forestry & Peatland Emission Reduction Plan (Giga ton CO2e) 26% 15% (Total 41%) Total Waste Agriculture Industry Energy & Transportation Total Ministry of the Environment Action Plan Land & forest fires control, Water resources & system management, Forest & land rehabilitation, Industrial Forest/HTI, Communal Forest, Illegal logging eradication, Deforestation prevention Community empowerment. 3R strategy of waste management Integrated waste management in urban areas Intro of low emission rice variety, Efficiency of water irrigation, Organic fertilizer utilization. Energy efficiency, Renewable energy utilization, etc. Bio-fuel use, High gasoline fuel standard machinery Improvement of Transport Demand Management(TDM) Quality of public road & transportation Demand Side Management Energy efficiency, Development of renewable energy

7 Ministry of the Environment PRESIDENTIAL DECREES - to addres GHG emission reduction & GHG Inventory 26% Emission Reduction Presidential Decree No. 61/2011 on National Action Plan for reducing GHG Emission Presidential Decree No. 71/2011 on Conducting National GHG Inventory

8 Ministry of the Environment Steering Committee (High-Level Officials of line ministries) Min. of Environment Min. of Forestry (INCAS) Min. of Energy and Mineral Resources (REFF Burn) Local Governments (Green Growth, etc) SIGN Center Report of Emission Status Min. of Industry (Green Industry) Min. of Agriculture Min. of Transportation Other sources: PLN, PJB2, BPS, Universities, other institutions DNPI /National Council on Climate Change UNFCCC Coordinating Ministry for Economy

9 Ministry of the Environment Related ministries GHG inv. Report (Carbon profile) SIGN Center Governors National GHG inventory Report Environmental institutions at Provicial level GHG inv. Report (Carbon profile) Dinas at provincial level Dinas at municipal/ regency level Environmental institutions at municipal/ regency level Dinas at municipal/ regency level Dinas at provincial level Specific activities (single data) Specific activities (single data) Specific activities (single data) Specific activities (single data)

10 Current Progress on GHG Inventory Ministry of the Environment Capacity Building of GHG Inventory for Provincial Governments through Deconcentration Fund Preparing Third National Communication National Summit on Climate Change: 2nd National Summit on CC: GHG Inventory and Emission Reduction (2012) 3rd National Summit on CC: Preparing The Third national

11 MRV Process M Identification Methodology Inventory for baseline Action plan implementation Monitoring Ministry of the Environment R V Baseline scenario Methodology Inventory Verification due to: Baseline emission Methodology Inventory Site visit (if necessary) Content of verification: (a) objectives, scope & criteria; (b) Quality Assurance; (c) Conclusion

12 National MRV System & Registry REDD + RAN- RAD- GRK Governmental Mi/ga/on Ac/vi/es (Proklim, Cleaner Industry, DME, etc) Other Mi/ga/on Ac/vi/es Mi/ga/on MRV Guidelines Verifica/on of MRV REDD+ Ins/tu/on MER RAN/RAD GRK Secr. Verifica/on by Internal/external Verifica/on by Internal/external as MRV Guidelines MRV Body and Na/onal Registra/on SYSTEM MRV Ministry of the Environment Registry of Mi/ga/on Ac/on UNILATERAL (26%) SUPPORT (15%) Credit Misc. SYSTEM INVENTORY GHG NATIONAL (SIGN) Registra/on INTERNASIONAL UNFCCC: - Matchmaking - Recogni/on NATIONAL REPORT of MRV

13 Ministry of the Environment Challenges Integrating climate change policy (Law 32/2009) at strategic level into operational level (SEA, EIA, Solid Waste Management, etc) Synergizing and partnership among government institutions, private sectors, and community Enhancing international cooperation on GHG inventory & MRV development

14 Ministry of the Environment THANK YOU