The Danish Energy Model - potentials for cooperation. Torsten Malmdorf Anders Hasselager

Transcription

1 The Danish Energy Model - potentials for cooperation Torsten Malmdorf Anders Hasselager June 1, 2015

2 After 40 years: a transformed energy system Highest contribution to electricity from new renewables (non-hydro) world wide: 43% in Lowest energy consumption per GDP-unit in EU. Highest export share of energy technology in the EU: 10.8 % of total export of goods in Export of green energy technology increased 17.6 % last year (2013). Leading nation in advanced energy solutions (district heating and CHP, wind turbines, biomass plants, energy saving technologies ). HIGH DEGREE OF ENERGY SECURITY

3 Export of Green Energy Technology

4 Export of Danish green technology

5 From Centralized heat structure to Decentralized CHP Centralized production in the mid 80 s Legend: Decentralized CHP Centralized CHP Wind mill park Decentralized production of today

6 District heating key elements Heat planning Zoning Regulation incl. taxes Low cost finance Municipalities

7 Conclusion on the Danish energy experience De-linking Economic Growth, GHG Emissions and Energy Consumption Stable Policy Frameworks for Investment Security Delivering of solutions: private Sector Needed New Technologies: District heating and Wind power

8 Elements in the Danish Energy Cooperation programme

9 The Danish Cooperation on Green Transition Objective: promote Danish experiences on energy policy and regulation Authority to Authority cooperation A two year pilot project Enhanced cooperation between Danish embassies and Danish sector ministries (energy) in supporting Governments Support to Danish businesses, job creation and stimulate growth in Denmark Countries China, Germany and UK Sectors District heating, energy efficiency and wind energy

10 Organisation Steering Committee Ministry of Climate, Energy & Building Ministry of Foreign Affairs Confederation of Danish Industry Danish Energy Association Danish Board of District Heating Danish District Heating Association/Green Energy Danish Wind Association Coordination Group, UK Danish Energy Agency Danish Embassy Danish Energy Partnership DBDH Network

11 Cooperation with China: Simple bottom up logic behind QualityWind Show that quality components and know how makes a better business case Diagnosis (present stage) Present proposals, including business cases (CoE) Owner to consider investing Install improvements Verify performance implications Gain access to generalize results with NEA

12 Stakeholders in QualityWind National Energy Administration CN side DK side 45 Danish companies established in China

13 Cooperation with Germany Area: Baden-Württemberg, Nordrhein- Westphalia, City of Hamburg, City of Berlin and the Federal German Government. Partners: Authorities in the regions Topics: Regulation, strategic energy planning, standards, guidelines, campaigns and best practices within the District heating sector and cogeneration of electricity and heat.

14 Cooperation with Great Britain Divided: England and Scotland Purpose: promote a mutually beneficial partnership between the Parties in the field of district heating and energy efficiency in buildings. Topics: 1. energy distribution systems for the heat sector and energy efficiency especially in the building sector; 2. heat mapping, strategic energy plans and implementation; 3. financial structures and models for establishment and development of district heating systems; and 4. technology development. Capacity building, transfer of knowledge, dialogue on best practices

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16 Present stage cooperation with UK Government/Municipalities District heating: UK 2% / 5 % in London. In DK 64% Past: DH camps, study tours to DK and workshops Dialogue with municipalities DECC study tour to Denmark (April 2015) delayed due to the election in UK Future: Dialogue on DH with interested municipalities UK energy minister to DK UKTI investment conference in DK (end September)

17 Present stage cooperation with Scottish Government District heating in Scotland 1% / 64% in DK MoU signed on 26 November 2014 What: SG identified priorities National Assessment of Heat & Cooling Demand Strategic Energy Planning and Heat Mapping Regulatory Framework Technical How: Workshops, on the job training and study tours to DK Next: SG to roll out DH strategy for 32 LAs in Scotland Opportunities for futher input by the DEA/TC

18 Actual challenges seen from a Danish perspective Energy planning is not a discipline Spatial planners do the DH development planning Detailed DH-planning by developers No overall plans for DH development in cities Huge potential for DH expansion inclusive waste-toheat and industrial-excess-heat Lack of heat regulation and framework conditions for DH All levels welcome cooperation with Denmark

19 How can you be more involved? Excellent dialogue with the authorities established The initiative paves the way by exchange of knowledge on DH How could the initiative be more involved Roadshows in different LAs Technical seminars Others?

20 Thank you Torsten Malmdorf/Anders Hasselager Danish Energy Agency