Pea breeding update. January 11, 2018 Tom Warkentin

Transcription

1 Pea breeding update January 11, 2018 Tom Warkentin

2 Dry pea production in 2016 (million tonnes) Total = Tanzania UK Spain Germany Australia Ethiopia Lithuania France Ukraine USA India China Other Russia Canada FAOSTAT

3 Vegetable pea production in 2016 (million tonnes) Total Canada Morocco Russia Turkey Peru Algeria Pakistan UK Egypt France USA Other India China FAOSTAT

4 Insured acres in SK in yellow pea BRONCO CDC LACOMBE AAC THUNDERBIRD AGASSIZ DELTA INCA CDC HORNET CDC ADMIRAL DS ARDILL AAC ABARTH TREASURE CDC SAFFRON CDC GOLDEN CDC AMARILLO CDC MEADOW CDC - 100, , , , , ,000 Saskatchewan Crop Insurance Corporation

5 Top 15 varieties by Acres in 2017 Acres % total insured pea acres (1,286,933) Breeding Program Top 10 insured field pea varieties in 2013 in Alberta CDC Meadow 810, % University of Saskatchewan CDC Saffron 156, % University of Saskatchewan CDC Amarillo 97, % University of Saskatchewan AAC Lacombe 70, % Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lacombe Thunderbird 23, % Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lacombe CDC Striker 15, % University of Saskatchewan 89% of insured acres in Alberta planted to U of S varieties CDC Limerick 15, % University of Saskatchewan CDC Raezer 14, % University of Saskatchewan Abarth 12, % Limagrain SW Midas 12, % Svalöf Weibull CDC Golden 5, % University of Saskatchewan Sorento 4, % Limagrain AAC Carver 3, % Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Lacombe Eclipse 3, % Limagrain Garde 2, % Limagrain Total 1,246, % Alberta Hail and Crop Insurance 2017

6 TOP YIELDING YELLOW PEA VARIETIES IN SK Yield (% CDC Amarillo) Lodging Prot. vs. Ped. Variety Years South North Mean Mat (1-9) Breakage Amarillo seed AAC Chrome M 4.5 G -1.2 S CDC Spectrum } M 3.5 G 0.7 F AAC Carver E 4.0 G -1.6 C CDC Inca } M 4.0 G -1.1 R AAC Ardill M 3.5 G -1.7 R CDC Amarillo M 3.5 F 23.0 C AAC Lacombe M 3.5 F -0.9 C CDC Canary } E 3.5 G 0.0 S CDC Athabasca } M 3.0 F 0.8 F Hyline E 4.5 G -1.5 na Agassiz ^ M 4.5 G 0.3 na CDC Saffron E 4.0 G -0.3 C Abarth } E 3.5 F -0.1 C Earlystar VE 5.0 F -1.1 na CDC Meadow E 4.0 G -0.6 C Varieties of Grain Crops, 2018

7 Alberta yellow pea 2017 Variety Sites Yield acres (%) AAC Chrome AAC Carver AAC Lacombe CDC Inca CDC Spectrum LGPN CDC Amarillo CDC Canary CDC Saffron Abarth AAC Barrhead CDC Meadow CDC Athabasca Agri-Facts: Varieties of Pulse Crops for Alberta, 2018; Varieties of Grain Crops, 2018

8 Insured acres in SK in green pea PLUTO COOPER TETRIS SAGE CDC GREENWATER PATRICK CDC LIMERICK CDC RAEZER CDC STRIKER CDC - 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 Saskatchewan Crop Insurance Corporation

9 TOP YIELDING GREEN PEA VARIETIES IN SK Yield (% CDC Amarillo) Lodging Prot. vs. Ped. Variety Years South North Mean Mat (1-9) Breaka ge Bleach Amarillo seed CDC Forest } M 4.0 G G -0.2 S CDC Spruce } M 4.0 F G 0.3 F CDC Greenwater M 3.5 F G -1.1 C AAC Comfort M 4.5 G G -0.4 F CDC Limerick M 3.5 G G 2.8 C CDC Tetris M 4.0 G F 0.6 na CDC Pluto M 5.5 G G -0.2 na AAC Royce M 5.0 F G 0.4 na CDC Patrick M 4.5 G G -0.9 na Cooper ^ M 4.0 F F 0.9 na CDC Raezer E 3.5 G G -0.3 C CDC Striker M 3.5 VG G 2.0 na Varieties of Grain Crops, 2018

10 Alberta green pea 2017 Variety Sites Yield acres (%) CDC Forest LRP CDC Greenwater CDC Spruce CDC Limerick CDC Tetris CDC Raezer AAC Comfort AAC Royce AAC Radius CDC Striker Agri-Facts: Varieties of Pulse Crops for Alberta, 2018; Varieties of Grain Crops, 2018

11 Yield (% CDC Amarillo) Lodging Forage Variety Years South North Mean (1-9) Sdwt DM RED Redbat 88 } Redbat 8 } MAPLE CDC Blazer CDC Acer CDC Mosaic DUN CDC Dakota FORAGE CDC Horizon CDC Tucker CDC Leroy CDC Jasper Varieties of Grain Crops, 2018

12 New yellow pea release for 2018 CDC Yield Lodg Mat Myco Break. Dimpl Grn Shape Sdwt Prot. Decision Variety Release southnorth (1-9) (0-9) (1-5) CDC Golden E 5.0 G G G CDC Meadow E 5.0 G G G CDC Saffron E 4.5 G F G CDC Amarillo M 4.5 F F G CDC Inca M 4.5 G G FP CDC Spectrum M 4.5 G FG F CDC Athabasca M 4.5 F F G CDC Canary E 4.5 G F F CDC M 4.5 G G G RELEASE CDC M 4.5 F G G DROP Varieties of Grain Crops, 2018; CDC pulse breeding (unpublished data)

13 Crop Development Centre Taking aim at the Future Pea Improved visual and nutritional profiles of the seed New varieties targeting niche and specialty markets and uses Durable disease resistance and improved agronomic performance Yield and protein improvements

14 Thanks! Photos: Gloria Gingera

15 Acknowledgements Bunyamin Tar an Kirstin Bett Bert Vandenberg Sabine Banniza Kofi Agblor-CDC Managing Director Pulse crop breeding lab Pulse crop molecular lab Grains innovation lab Pulse crop pathology lab Pulse crop tissue culture lab Pulse crop graduate students, post-docs Breeder seed crew Plant Sciences admin staff National/international collaborators

16 All the best for 2018! AirScapes International

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