FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT

Transcription

1 MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY Directorate General of Planology and Environmental Governance FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT Sustainable Forest Management System at Site-level and Potential Forestry Business Entity in Indonesia TOKYO 28 th June 2018 Presented on The INDONESIA - JAPAN 60 TH ANNIVERSARY SEMINAR FOR FOREST SECTOR Changing Paradigm Of Forestry Policy In Indonesia: Toward Promotion of Community-based Sustainable Forest Management

2 CONTENT 1. What is KPH (FMU)? 2. Scope of Work of KPH 3. Forming and Progress of KPH 4. Challenge and Potential Opportunities for Cooperation with KPH 5. Social Forestry and Land Object for Agrarian Reform 6. Closing

3 Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Forest Management Unit (FMU) 1 Sustainable forest management system at site level, known as Forest Management Unit (FMU), is areas of forest management according to their basic functions and allocations that can be managed efficiently and sustainably. Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 Year 2007 about Forests Governance and the Preparation of Forest Management Plans, and Forest Utilization.

4 2 Scope of Work of KPH FMU Function Conducting Forest Implementing of Implementing Management, such as: Forest Policy and Forest Arrangement of Programs, in: Management Forestland and National Level Activities in it s Management Forest Provincial Level Site, begin from: Plan Forest Utilization Non Forest Land-use of Forest State Land Rehabilitation and Reclamation Protecting of Reserve Forest and Natural Conservation Districts Level Planning Organizing Actuating Controlling Implementing of Monitoring and Assessment of any Forest Management Activities in it s Site Open for any Investment Access and Opportunities in order to Achieve the Goals / Objectives of Sustainable Forest Management in it s Site

5 Forming and Progress of KPH 3 The Establishment of FMU FORMING OF FMU REGION Reserve & Production Forest : 532 Units Conservation Forest: 144 Units FMU Area Forming based on Landscape Approach Parameters: Land Characteristics Forest Type Forest Function Watershed Conditions Socio-economic & Local Culture Community Institutions & Local/Customary Community Government Region Boundary Integrated Landscapes Natural & Artificial Boundaries Lands Ownership SUMATERA Forest Area RPF : 15,734,571 Ha (116 Regions) CF : 2,229,681 Ha (39 Regions) Inst. : 104 Units FMU INDONESIAN FOREST AREA Reserve & Production Forest : 83,234,964 Ha Conservation Forest: 7,270,316 Ha JAWA Forest Area RPF : 15,718 Ha (1 Region) CF : 337,478 Ha (21 Regions) Inst. : 1 Unit FMU KALIMANTAN Forest Area RPF : 28,355,494 Ha (112 Regions) CF : 3,559,896 Ha (20 Regions) Inst. : 56 Units FMU SULAWESI Forest Area RPF : 8,725,826 Ha (88 Regions) CF : 1,543,789 Ha (20 Regions) Inst. : 78 Units FMU BALI & NUSA TENGGARA Forest Area RPF : 2,115,538 Ha (49 Region) CF : 679,390 Ha (27 Region) Inst. : 37 Units FMU RPF = Reserve & Production Forest; CF = Conservation Forest; Inst. = Institution MALUKU Forest Area RPF : 3,900,547 Ha (38 Regions) CF : 401,890 Ha (4 Regions) Inst. : 21 Units FMU PAPUA Forest Area RPF : 24,387,198 Ha (78 Regions) CF : 3,951,755 Ha (10 Regions) Inst. : 23 Units FMU PROGRESS OF FMU INSTITUTION ESTABLISHMENT 317 Units Key Parameters of the FMU Institutions Establishment: Academic Review of Local Technical Services Office Ratio Analysis of Officer Expenditure FMU Institutions Establishment for: Sub National Level by Governor after Consultation and Approval by MOHA. District Level by Regent after Consultation and Approval by Governor.

6 Sustainable Of Forest Management Through Forest Management Unit System Energy Security Food Security Blok Pemanfaatan - HHKHA Blok Pemberdayaan - HP Environmental Services Energy Security Blok Perlindungan - HP Climate Security Blok Pemanfaatan - HL Blok Pemanfaatan - HHKHT Blok Pemanfaatan - HP Food Security Kendala : Blok Khusus - HP Blok Inti - HL Kebun Potensi : Kayu Pemukiman Water Security DECENTARLIZED OF FOREST MANAGEMENT MODEL THROUGH FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT Illegal logging Karhutla Lahan Kritis HHBK Jasling/Wisata Industri A. Forest land use Arrangement of FMU Area based on Integrated Landcsapes and Forest Type Capability B. Long term and Annual Forest Management Plan based on Forest Landuse Arrangement and National and Sub-national Program and Policy

7 Challenge and Potential Opportunity for Cooperation with the FMU 4 1. SOCIAL FORESTRY 2. FOREST UTILIZATION TIMBER NTFP ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES & NATURE TOURISM 3. FOREST REHABILITATION AND RECLAMATION 4. PROTECTING OF RESERVE FOREST AND NATURAL CONSERVATION 5. FOREST FIRE CONTROL

8 Indonesia National Forestry Target and Plan 5 Nawa Cita and National Program of Agrarian Reform ( ) SOCIAL FORESTRY Increased community access to manage forests through community forests, village forests, community plantations, customary forests and community forests and partnerships of 12.7 million ha. Out of Java Productive Forest land for Social Area Fores t for People Social Forestry Indicative Block of Community Empowerring at PMU Productive Area and Peatland Java Forest Cover less than 10% continuessly in last 5 year at Perum Perhutani Area. Status of Social need Specific Treatment such as productive y people, access need to area, locally people and etc. 13,887, Ha Ha INDICATIVES ALLOCATION FOREST STATE LAND FOR SOCIAL FORESTRY TORA Land Reform Object from Forest State land (TORA) for Community and People surround of Forest Area to released of individu and community land rights at least as much as 4.1 million ha) Type of Social Forestry Locus at FMU Area Forest Village Community Forest People Forest Estate Local and Indigenous Forest Forestry Collaboration

9 Indicative Potencies of KPH s Resources NTFP, Rehabilitation, Environmental Services and Nature Tourism NTFP ESNT madu, karet hutan, aren, bambu, gaharu, rotan, burung wallet, pasak bumi karbon, ekowisata, wisata goa, wisata air terjun, arung jeram, pendakian gunung NTFP madu, anggrek hutan, aren, damar, karet hutan, rotan ESNT air terjun, pemandian air panas, arung jeram, carbon, wisata pantai NTFP madu, aren, bambu, karet hutan, nilam, rotan, tusam ESNT wisata alam, wisata air terjun, wisata arung jeram, wisata goa, wisata danau NTFP kayu putih dan ulat sutera ESNT wisata goa, wista air terjun, sumber mata air NTFP madu, bambu, kemiri, asam, kayu manis, kayu putih, rotan ESNT Wisata Alam, Wisata Tracking, Sumber Mata Air, Wisata Air Terjun, Penyerapan Karbon NTFP damar, gaharu, rotan, madu, minyak kayu putih, kulit lawing nira ESNT wisata air terjun, wisata danau, karbon, wisata sejarah, wisat alam NTFP Anggrek, rotan, gaharu, matoa, aren, sagu, nipah, tanaman obat,minyak kayu putih ESNT wisata air terjun, wisata pantai, wisata danau, karbon, sumber air panas, wisata menyelam

10 FMU ORGANIZATION FMU ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE KEPALA BALAI KPH Kelompok Japung SUB BAGIAN TATA USAHA KEPALA SEKSI PERENCANA AN DAN PEMANFAATAN KEPALA SEKSI PERLINDUNGAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN Kepala Resort

11 FMU - NON TIMBER PRODUCTION POTENTIAL Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu

12 FMU - TIMBER RESOURCE (PLANTING AND REFORESTATION)

13 FMU TOURISME POTENTIAL

14 SPATIAL INFORMATION SYSTEM AND DOCUMENTATION OF KPH+ Information of FMU could Acces s :

15 6 Closing 1. Indonesia is committed to implement the decentralization of sustainable forest management, through Forest Management Units (FMU). 2. Government support the strengthening of the FMU Institutions up to the site level, through facilitating the operational management tools (office / vehicle / equipment / etc.) and human resources. 3. The FMU play the strategic roles in implementing the national program on food / environment / energy and water resources; either directly by the FMU management itself, or by empowering local community, and / or through forestry partnership. 4. The decentralization of sustainable forest management to the FMU s are conducted intact and completely, in order to promote the optimization of forest utilization (timber, NTFP, environmental services & nature tourism). 5. The FMU s can play a role in Social Forestry and TORA through the identification of area accuracy, access to land, technical support for operational management of forest and information. 6. Potential cooperation opportunities in forest management with FMU s, such as the activities of Social Forestry, Forest Utilization (timber, NTFP, environmental services & nature tourism), and Forest Rehabilitation in order to support of the carbon emissions reduction and improvement of the community welfare.

16 Terima kasih ありがとう THANK YOU